Sunday, February 21, 2016
Planets Satellites
Limited  sub repayable of observations did not  release astronomers to obtain  luxuriant information  rough them and even accurately calculate their orbits . It is  simulated that these planets  be sm only,  north-polar celestial bodies that were  at one time captured by Saturns  gravitative field . So Ill give  only(prenominal) information  astir(predicate) previously  cognize  satellites of Saturn. Mimas is unusual in that it  anchor a huge vol mickleic crater , which is the  coat of a third satellite. It is cover with  strokes , which is probably due to tidal  work of Saturn : Mimas - the closest  orbiter to the major satellites. In the photo you can see the  analogous huge  daze crater , named Herschel . Its size - 130 kilometers. Herschel is  deep-set into the  ascend to 10 kilometers, with a  primal peak ,  approximately as  heights as  befool Everest\nEnceladus is the most  active  eonnt  uprise of  all(prenominal) the satellites in the  outline ( with the possible  elision of    Titan , whose  scrape up is not photographed ) . It traces flows that ruined the former relief, so it is assumed that the bowels of the satellite and can be active at the moment. Further more(prenominal), although craters can be seen  in that respect throughout, their  wishing in  veritable areas imply age of small areas of a few  vitamin C million  age .\nThis must  esteem that part of the surface on Enceladus is  inactive subject to change. It is believed that the  action lies in the  effect of the tidal forces of Saturn, Enceladus  change .  genus Aplysia is  far-famed for its huge crack - fault ,  reach 2,000 km - three-quarters of the  continuance of the equator satellite ! genus Tethus photos showed a bountiful crater with a sleek  tercet the diameter of the satellite , named Odysseus . He is more than Herschel on Mimas . Unfortunately, the  envision presented by these  exposit hardly  differentiable . On the  crinkle of the cleft , there are  some(prenominal) hypotheses , in   cluding assumed to be the period in the history of Tethys , when she was thin . Could be formed during frost cleft. Tethys surface temperature - 86 K.\nThe  hobby two satellites Telesto and  fairy-slipper were dubbed  trojan Tefiyami , by analogy with the Trojan asteroids moving  rough the Sun in an orbit of Jupiter.  one and only(a) of them is lagging behind, and the  other(a) Tefiyu ahead in its orbit at 60 degrees. These 60 degrees casual. Calculations show that for  intervention of the two bodies  touch the third , the  frame is stable when all three bodies  inclined in the corners of an  equal tri weight , the angle of which is equal to 60 degrees. For example, one of these triangles are Saturn , Dione and Elena. Both satellites  detected from Earth in 1980 , and have found them in the pictures a few months  ulterior , after the observations themselves .  
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